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| religion = | footnotes = Wolfgang Pauli humorously referred to him as his "imaginary part".〔Gerald E. Brown and Chang-Hwan Lee (2006): ''Hans Bethe and His Physics'', World Scientific, ISBN 981-256-610-4, (p. 338 )〕 }} Wolfgang Paul (August 10, 1913 – December 7, 1993) was a German physicist, who co-developed the non-magnetic quadrupole mass filter which laid the foundation for what we now call an ion trap. He shared one-half of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1989 for this work with Hans Georg Dehmelt; the other half of the Prize in that year was awarded to Norman Foster Ramsey, Jr. ==Early life== Wolfgang Paul was born on 10 August 1913 in Lorenzkirch, Germany. He grew up in Munich where his father was a professor of pharmaceutical chemistry. After the first few years at the Technical University of Munich, he changed to the Technical University of Berlin in 1934 where he finished his Diploma in 1937 at the group of Hans Geiger. He followed his doctorate adviser Hans Kopfermann to the University of Kiel and after being drafted to the air force he finished his PhD in 1940 at the Technical University of Berlin. During World War II, he researched isotope separation, which is necessary to produce fissionable material for use in making nuclear weapons. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wolfgang Paul」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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